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TOEFL

TOEFL grammar: part 1


both A and B:
Both trade unions and employers avoided federal limits on wages by offering employees nontaxable medical benefits.

either A or B :
Either students or teachers shed their constitutional right to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate.

neither A nor B :
Neither acorkedbottlenor a 50,000-ton ship can escape the effects of water currents.

not only A but also B :
Whales are not only among the largest animals that ever lived, but they are also among the most intelligent.

not A but B :
Not the results but the process is the most rewarding aspects of the project.

between A and B:
The difference between Biological Control and Natural control is that the former is brought about through a
man's action while the latter is not.

increase from A to B :
Test questions with graphic content have increased from 30 percent to 50 percent.

decrease from A to B :
In Arizona, the proportion of English-language learners in bilingual education classes decreased from about
one third to 11 percent.

range from A to B :
Radio waves have wavelengths that range from less than a centimeter to tens or even hundreds ofmeters.

vary from A to B : A B
Ordinary beaver dams vary in length from afewfeetto a hundred feet or more.

flourish from A to B :
Many of the institutions of higher education in the Islamic world have continued to flourish from the early medieval period to the present.

inAandB:
Company receives national recognition for socially responsible efforts in education and environment.

be known as :

The technique of recording, classifying, and summarizing the transactions of an enterprise is known as accounting.

be known for :
A world renowned composer, Henry Panion is known for his orchestral arrangements.

be based on :
The painting was based on a sketch of an approaching storm.

be responsible for :
Fortunately, states are responsible for meeting the educational needs of children with disabilities.

be familiar with :
Graduating students must become familiar with emerging technologies.

be concerned with :
Many of her poems are concerned with a Black community named Bronzeville.

be associated with :
Chemistry is associated with the way substance interacts with one another.

be capable of :
Many scientists studied comets and suggested the idea of their being capable of transporting primitive organisms to the Earth.

be interested in :

Aniais Nin became interested in art movement known as Surrealism.

be similar to :
X-ray microscopy enables specimens to be kept in air and in water, which means that biological s amples can be studied under conditions which is similar to their natural state.

be equal to :
The sum of the angles in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees.

be referred to :
The ability to retain a mental record of earlier experiences is referred to as memory.

be related to :
Despite its name, the electric eel is not a true eel but is related to thecharacinfish.

be resistant to :
In 1992, 13,300 hospital patients died of bacterial infections that were resistant to antibiotic treatment.

by means of :
One's congregation can expand the ministry by means of building new facilities.